Annie Budde in Dutch New Guinea (1956–1963)
Annie Budde was a Dutch teacher who volunteered in southern Dutch New Guinea from 1956 to 1963, working among the Papuan communities.
Inspiration and Departure
In 1956, inspired by a lecture from missionaries Fathers Verschuuren and Meuwese about their work in New Guinea, Annie decided to join the mission. With her family’s support, she collected supplies and departed for New Guinea within six months.
Arrival and Early Impressions
Annie’s journey took her through several cities before arriving in Biak, and then to Merauke, the capital of southern New Guinea. She was struck by the tropical environment and the challenges posed by the remote and undeveloped region.
Life in Merauke
Merauke served as the administrative center and had a diverse population, including the Marind-anim people. Annie worked at a mission school, teaching children from various tribes, some of whom still practiced headhunting.
Assignment in Tanah Merah
In 1957, Annie moved to Tanah Merah, a remote settlement known for its former concentration camp for political prisoners. She became the first lay teacher at the local mission school, which was constructed from natural materials. Annie conducted educational tours to surrounding villages, fostering relationships with local leaders and encouraging education among their children.
Political Transition and Departure
The early 1960s were marked by political tension as Indonesia sought to annex Dutch New Guinea. In 1962, many Dutch nationals were repatriated, but Annie chose to stay for an additional six months. She witnessed the transfer of control to the United Nations and eventually to Indonesia, leading to significant changes in the region.
Return to the Netherlands and Later Life
Upon returning to the Netherlands, Annie transitioned from teaching to social work, eventually becoming the director of a welfare organization for the elderly. She remained active, engaging in cycling tours across 20 countries until the age of 85. Annie passed away peacefully in 2009 in her hometown of Ootmarsum.